Canary Islands, Span. Islas Canarias, group of seven islands (1990 pop music. 1,589,403), 2,808 sq mi (7,273 sq kilometer), autonomous area of Spain, within the Atlantic Ocean off Western Sahara. They constitute two provinces of Spain. Santa Cruz de Tenerife (1990 pop. 770,627), 1,239 sq mi (3,209 sq km), includes Tenerife, Palma, Gomera, and Hierro. Las Palmas (1990 pop. 818,776), 1,569 sq mi (4,064 sq km), includes Grand Canary, Lanzarote, and Fuerteventura. Fuerteventura is 67 mi (108 km) from the African coastline. The islands, of volcanic origin, are rugged Mt. Teide (12,162 ft/3,707 m) is the greatest point in Spain.
Wine was the export that is main of Canaries until the grape blight of 1853 its place ended up being taken by cochineal until aniline dyes came into general usage. Today the exports that are leading bananas, sugarcane, tomatoes, potatoes, and tobacco, which are grown where irrigation is possible. There clearly was fishing regarding the available seas, while the Canaries, with their subtropical environment and fine beaches, have become a major tourist center. An oil refinery as well as other industries that are large-scale found at Santa Cruz de Tenerife.
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After driving across the Pyrenees Mountains for a I’ve changed scenery and have gone to the Canary Islands week. I’ve been on the island of Gran Canaria, Lanzarote, Los Angeles Graciosa and Tenerife and you will be on La Gomera and La Palma a few weeks. Thus far it has been great with amazing climate.
We realize that lots of people have no idea where they Canary Islands are or much about them, therefore I figured it absolutely was time for another installment of “8 Facts you may Not Have Known…”
1) these were maybe not named after canary birds.
The islands were not named after canaries, the cute, chirping birds despite the name. It comes down through the Latin word for dog, “canaria”. One tale is whenever some of the very first Europeans arrived, they discovered dogs that are large the area of Grand Canary. In reality, they might not even be named after dogs at all, but alternatively after seals that used to inhabit the area, which the Romans called “sea dogs”.
2) It offers the highest point in Spain.
Despite obtaining the Pyrenees hills in its nation, the point that is highest in Spain is really regarding the island of Tenerife. El Teide is 3,718m (12,198ft) high. There are various other tall peaks in the Canaries also Roque that is including de Muchachos on the island of Los Angeles Palma 2,400 m (7,874 ft). This hill is of note since it is house to at least one of this largest collection of astronomical telescopes on earth, including the world’s biggest telescope, the 10.4m Gran Telescopio Canarias. Its high mountains that are volcanic sit over the clouds helps it be just like the observing conditions you will find in Mona Kea in Hawaii.
3) the Civil that is spanish War here.
During the outbreak regarding the Spanish Civil War in 1936, Francisco Franco ended up being the General Commandant associated with Canaries, headquartered in Las Palmas, on Grand Canary area. He and his minions plotted their strategy here into the Canaries, away from sight and head of the rest of Spain, before moving to the continent.